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Immunization Month: Don't Wait to Vaccinate

August 4, 2008
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Vaccinations offer children numerous benefits. From boosting their immune systems to protecting them from serious infections and diseases, immunizations are particularly important for young children as their growing bodies are most vulnerable. Research also shows immunizations work. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 13 diseases prevented by childhood vaccinations were at their lowest rates in the United States last year.

However, even with all of these benefits, more than one in four children is not up to date with their vaccination schedules. To help parents through the immunization process, First 5 LA provides the following answers to frequently asked questions about vaccinations.

When should my child be immunized?

Children need to begin immunizations when they are just a few months old. Health care providers will give different vaccines at different stages in your child's development.

Your local health department, family doctor or pediatrician can provide you with an immunization schedule and help you set up appointments. Even if your child begins his or her immunization schedule late, your health care provider can help you get back on track.

Why does my child need certain vaccinations before kindergarten?

The California School Immunization Law requires that children are current with their immunizations before they enter school and, in some cases, child care. Classrooms and playgrounds often increase your child's risk of illness due to interaction with more children and their germs. Up-to-date immunizations help protect your child from disease as much as possible.

Where do I take my child to be vaccinated?

Various health providers, including nurses and physicians, can give your child his or her vaccinations. Visit your doctor's office or local health clinic to schedule your child's immunizations.

How much do vaccines cost?
Vaccines are available to all children, regardless of family income. For children without health insurance or whose insurance plans do not cover immunizations, the federal Vaccines for Children program provides free immunizations. Through this program, most health care providers can administer vaccines for the cost of an office visit.

For children with health insurance that covers vaccinations, the costs for immunizations vary depending on the insurance plan. Ask your insurance company for more information.

Are vaccines safe?
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends vaccines as a safe way to protect your child from disease. However, like any medicine, vaccines can have minor side effects including temporary sore muscles or fever. Talk to your health care provider if you have concerns about giving your child immunizations.

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